Tag: Machine Learning

We are well aware that in recent times, climate change has impacted the economic, social, and environmental systems across the planet, and unfortunately, its consequences are expected to continue in the future.

It has been witnessed that cities in the United States, Philippines, China, and Madagascar are facing warmer, drier, and wetter climates, resulting in natural hazards; these extreme weather events have affected 145,000 human fatalities across cities, as they invite seasonal diseases, drought, famine, and even death.

Therefore, with these adversities in mind, meteorological departments and governments across the country have started taking advantage of technologies such as artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) that have the potential to protect the environment.

Air Quality Monitoring

The precise real-time air quality assessments are based on data analysis from smart sensors, enabling scientists and engineers to take prompt action in areas with high pollution levels. The ML models also come in handy for forecasting potential pollution levels based on various factors and, thus, taking proactive actions to mitigate air pollution.

Read about The Convergence of Artificial Intelligence and Sustainability in the IT Industry

Industry Leaders’ Perspectives on AI and Environment Sustainability

When it comes to introducing AI-driven sustainability initiatives, leaders should ensure that all stakeholders are on board with the idea and must collaborate and think about this issue as a collective thing.

Having a long-term vision is essential, as companies sometimes focus on immediate benefits that will help increase profit in the next quarter. But when companies start incorporating environmental, societal, and financial variables, it will help C-suites get a clear picture and give thought to the long-term implementation of sustainability and technology.

For any environmental and sustainability initiative, the C-suites must have a strategic vision with robust leadership and stakeholders’ commitment to developing a more resistant and structured plan that will help in creating sustainable business with improved outcomes for the customer and society.

Read about The Role of CTOs in Integrating the Environmental, Social, and Governance Journey

The role of AI in environmental sustainability will have a wide role in the future, as it will not only involve handling and analyzing more complex datasets but also enabling environmental prediction.

Similarly, the integration of smart technology with the Internet of Things (IoT) will allow organizations to collect data and focus on enhancing environmental monitoring and resource management. To accelerate the development and adoption of AI-based solutions for environmental challenges, enterprises need to collaborate with every government, business, academia, and NGO at both local and global levels, as their expertise and knowledge will help in fostering innovation and investing smartly in tailored environmental applications.

Ultimately, the implementation of AI in addressing environmental challenges is just one part of the effort to transition to a more sustainable society.

 To Know More, Read Full Article @ https://ai-techpark.com/digital-leadership-for-eco-sustainability/ 

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Spatial Computing Future of Tech

collaborative robots in healthcare

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In the digital era, spatial computing (SC) is a rapidly evolving field as we have started to interact with humans and machines in three-dimensional spaces. Technologies under this umbrella, including augmented reality (AR) and virtual reality (VR), can redefine the enterprise’s interaction with these gadgets and unlock a new realm of possibilities and opportunities.

Today, spatial computing is no longer a vision but a reality for finding the correct applications in numerous fields, especially in the business world.

In this AI Tech Park article, we will take a closer look at how spatial computing is the new solution for IT professionals who are looking to improve their data analysis and process optimization.

The Technology Behind Spatial Computing

Spatial computing has emerged as an interactive technology that can merge the digital and physical worlds, allowing users to interact with computers in an immersive and seamless manner.

With the help of a wide range of technologies, such as artificial intelligence (AI), camera sensors, computer vision, the Internet of Things (IoT), AR, VR, and mixed reality (MR), IT professionals can develop new technologies, a seamless business process, and better data analysis to optimize the process.

This technology employs numerous devices and hardware components to provide an interactive customer experience. A few well-known devices in the business world are smart glasses such as Apple Vision Pro and Meta Quest 3, which interface virtual objects with the real world.

Another interactive spatial computing technology is the depth camera by Microsoft Azure Kinect and the Intel RealSense D400 series, which captures the depth of the physical world and creates virtual objects that will fit into the real world.

Spatial computing leverages numerous technologies, such as machine learning (ML), advanced sensors, and computer vision, to understand and interact with the physical world.

Computer vision, also a subset of AI, enables computers to process and understand visual information by tracking users’ movements and understanding the environment. This allows IT professionals to create a digital representation of the physical world, which can be further used to overlay digital content onto the real world.

ML is another key technology in spatial computing that IT professionals use to train computers to understand and predict user behavior. For instance, if the user reaches to touch a digital object, the computer needs to understand this information and take action to respond accordingly and further predict the user’s future actions.

Sensors are also an essential component of spatial technology as they provide the data that the computer needs in the physical world, which includes the user’s behavior, environment, and interaction with digital content.

Spatial computing is indeed considered the future of technology, as it has the potential to revolutionize any industry by enabling human interaction with machines and the environment. This innovative blend of the virtual and physical worlds provides immersive experiences and boosts productivity. At its core, spatial computing integrates MR, VR, and AR to bridge the gap between the real world and the digital realm, which helps shape the future of technology.

To Know More, Read Full Article @ https://ai-techpark.com/spatial-computing-in-business/ 

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CIOs to Enhance the Customer Experience

Transforming Business Intelligence Through AI

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What challenges have you faced in implementing AI at Zendesk and how have you overcome them?

I believe that across the industry, businesses have made AI hard to make, understand and use. Up until OpenAI released ChatGPT it was accepted that AI was a highly technical field that required long implementation processes and specialised skills to maintain. But AI should be easy to understand, train and use – that’s something we’re very passionate about at Zendesk, and we absolutely need to have that into account when we develop new features.

AI is a shiny, new tool but those looking to implement it must remember that it should be used to solve real problems for customers, especially now with the advent of generative AI. We also need to remind ourselves that the problems we are solving today have not changed drastically in the last few years.

As AI becomes a foundational tool in building the future of software, companies will have to develop the AI/ML muscle and enable everyone to build ML-powered features which requires a lot of collaboration and tools. An AI strategy built upon a Large Language Model (LLM) is not a strategy. LLMs are very powerful tools, but not always the right one to use for every single use case. That’s why we need to assess that carefully as we build and launch ML-powered features.

How do you ensure that the use of AI is ethical and aligned with customer needs and expectations?

As beneficial as AI is, there are some valid concerns. At Zendesk, we’re committed to providing businesses with the most secure, trusted products and solutions possible. We have outlined a set of design principles that sets a clear foundation for our use of generative AI for CX across all components, from design to deployment. Some examples of how we do this include ensuring that training data is anonymised, restricting the use of live chat data, respecting data locality, providing opt-outs for customers, and reducing the risk of bias by having a diverse set of developers working on projects.

What advice do you have for companies looking to incorporate AI into their customer experience strategy?

At Zendesk, we believe that AI will drive each and every customer touchpoint in the next five years. Even with the significant progress ChatGPT has made in making AI accessible, we are still in the early stages and must remain grounded in the fact that LLMs today still have some limitations that may actually detract from the customer experience. When companies use AI strategically to improve CX, it can be a powerful tool for managing costs as well as maintaining a customer connection. Having said that, there is no replacement for human touch. AI’s core function is to better support teams by managing simpler tasks, allowing humans to take on more complex tasks.

While it’s important to move with speed, companies seeking to deploy AI as part of their CX strategy should be thoughtful in the way it’s implemented.

To Know More, Read Full Interview @ https://ai-techpark.com/implementing-ai-in-business/ 

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In our increasingly data-driven world, algorithms play a significant role in shaping our lives. From loan approvals to social media feeds, these complex programs make decisions that can have a profound impact. However, algorithms are not infallible, and their development can be susceptible to biases. This is where algorithm auditors step in, acting as crucial watchdogs to ensure fairness and mitigate potential harm.

Algorithm auditors possess a unique skillset. They understand the intricacies of artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML), the technologies that power algorithms. But their expertise extends beyond technical knowledge. Auditors are also well-versed in ethics and fairness principles, allowing them to identify biases that might creep into the data or the algorithms themselves.

With the use of algorithms becoming widespread, the potential for algorithm bias has also impacted numerous decision-making processes, which is a growing concern in the IT sector.

The phenomenon of algorithm bias starts when the algorithms generate results that are systematically and unfairly skewed towards or against certain groups of people. This can have serious consequences, such as race discrimination, gender inequality, and the development of unfair disadvantages or advantages among citizens.

Therefore, to address this concern, the role of algorithm bias auditors has emerged, who are responsible for evaluating algorithms and their outputs to detect any biases that could impact decision-making.

In this exclusive AI TechPark article, we will comprehend the concept of algorithm bias and acknowledge the role of algorithm bias auditors in detecting algorithm bias.

The Role of Algorithm Auditors to Detect Algorithm Bias

According to a global survey, it has been witnessed that more than 56% of CIOs face issues related to the black box, algorithm bias, and privacy protection that create an adverse effect on citizens. Looking at these concerns, along with data privacy issues, IT organizations acknowledge the need for the role of an algorithm auditor.

Algorithm auditors play an essential role in ensuring that algorithms are unbiased and fair; therefore, they have to have a good understanding of ethics and fairness in artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML), along with practical knowledge of how algorithms can impact the lives of common people. They need to collaborate with developers and data scientists to review algorithms and ensure that they are fair, transparent, and explainable.

Algorithm auditors also use numerous tools to identify the factors associated with AI and ML algorithms’ results and understand the underlying data that has inherent algorithm bias. They can further execute periodical reviews to determine the fairness of the model after it is deployed in the real world. In addition to recognizing the problems, algorithm auditors also provide recommendations on how to make the model more ethical and explainable by implementing ethical frameworks.

To Know More, Read Full Article @ https://ai-techpark.com/the-crucial-role-of-algorithm-auditors-in-detection-and-mitigation/ 

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Mental Healthcare with Artificial Intelligence

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Murali, Could you begin by providing us with an introduction and detailing your career trajectory as the Senior Vice President, Engineering at Skillsoft?

I joined Skillsoft in 2016 as the VP of engineering after a career spanning over two decades at IBM, where I led the build out of large-scale enterprise solutions and innovative software products. 2016 was an exciting time to join Skillsoft as the learning industry was undergoing major disruption. To stay competitive, Skillsoft was in the process of building an innovative, AI-driven learning platform called Percipio. With the support of a new leadership team, we were able to build the platform from the ground up and bring it to market within a year.  

The project involved not only building a new product but changing the culture and operations of our technology team, including the launch of a new tech stack built on the AWS public cloud infrastructure. Over the past years, we have grown the product family and organization to include new products and services, and in the process, took ownership to transform the cloud operations organization.

We managed to modernize how we build, deploy, and support our products in the cloud through continuous integration and deployment to deliver new capabilities to the market at lightning speed while maintaining a highly secure, resilient, and performant learning platform that serves millions of learners.

Over the years, we built a strong culture of innovation within our engineering team, which is one of the most exciting parts of my job today. Every quarter, we do an innovation sprint, where team members organically produce ideas to advance platform capabilities. Our philosophy is to establish a grassroots mindset to produce innovative ideas that solve our customers’ business problems and improve experiences for our learners. Many of our AI and machine learning innovations have come out of this process, helping to make our platform smarter and our learning experiences more personalized.  

Can you provide a brief introduction to CAISY (Conversation AI Simulator) and its role in Skillsoft’s offerings?

CAISY, which is an AI-based conversation simulator that helps learners build business and leadership skills, was born out of one of our innovation sprints. The original idea was implemented on a simple terminal text-based interface using GPT 3.5, though we saw the power of the concept and decided to progress it to be customer-facing. Skillsoft launched CAISY out of beta in September using generative AI and GPT 4, to help learners practice and role model various business conversations. While Skillsoft has extensive learning content on how business, management, and leadership conversations should be handled, learners can now practice and apply these skills in real time. Developments in generative AI allow us to leverage our knowledge and expertise in this area while providing a hands-on environment for our learners, so that they can practice conversational skills in a safe and secure zone before implementing them in the real world.

To Know More, Read Full Interview @ https://ai-techpark.com/ai-tech-interview-with-murali-sastry/ 

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The amalgamation of artificial intelligence (AI) and wearable technology has transformed how healthcare providers monitor and manage patients’s health through emergency responses, early-stage diagnostics, and medical research.

Therefore, AI-powered wearables are a boon to the digital era as they lower the cost of care delivery, eliminate healthcare providers’ friction, and optimize insurance segmentations. According to research by MIT and Google, these portable medical devices are equipped with large language models (LLMs), machine learning (ML), deep learning (DL), and neural networks that provide personalized digital healthcare solutions catering to each patient’s needs, based on user demographics, health knowledge, and physiological data.

In today’s article, let’s explore the influence of these powerful technologies that have reshaped personalized healthcare solutions.

Integration of AI in Wearable Health Technology

AI has been a transforming force for developing digital health solutions for patients, especially when implemented in wearables. However, 21st-century wearables are not just limited to AI but employ advanced technologies such as deep learning, machine learning, and neural networking to get precise user data and make quick decisions on behalf of medical professionals.

This section will focus on how ML and DL are essential technologies in developing next-generation wearables.

Machine Learning Algorithms to Analyze Data

Machine learning (ML) algorithms are one of the most valuable technologies that analyze the extensive data gathered from AI wearable devices and empower healthcare professionals to identify patterns, predict necessary outcomes, and make suitable decisions on patient care.

For instance, certain wearables use ML algorithms, especially for chronic diseases such as mental health issues, cardiovascular issues, and diabetes, by measuring heart rate, oxygen rate, and blood glucose meters. By detecting these data patterns, physicians can provide early intervention, take a closer look at patients’s vitals, and make decisions.

Recognizing Human Activity with Deep Learning Algorithms

Deep learning (DL) algorithms are implemented in wearables as multi-layered artificial neural networks (ANN) to identify intricate patterns and find relationships within massive datasets. To develop a high-performance computing platform for wearables, numerous DL frameworks are created to recognize human activities such as ECG data, muscle and bone movement, symptoms of epilepsy, and early signs of sleep apnea. The DL framework in the wearables learns the symptoms and signs automatically to provide quick solutions.

However, the only limitation of the DL algorithms in wearable technology is the need for constant training and standardized data collection and analysis to ensure high-quality data.

To Know More, Read Full Article @ https://ai-techpark.com/ai-powered-wearables-in-healthcare/

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Social media has transformed marketing. Platforms like Instagram with its 2 billion subscribers allow businesses to connect directly with customers and build their brands through compelling visual storytelling. However, the highly competitive and fast-paced nature of social media also presents challenges. This is where artificial intelligence (AI) comes in. AI technologies are revolutionizing social media marketing, providing data-driven insights and automation that help brands cut through the noise and thrive on social media.

How Artificial Intelligence Helps in Social Media Marketing

Artificial Intelligence is the next big thing in the world of technology and is poised to set forth the course of digital environments in the coming decades. Here below we will see how artificial intelligence is paving the way ahead:

Understanding Your Audience With AI

One of the foundational principles of marketing is understanding your target audience intimately so you can create relevant and engaging content. AI makes discovering audience interests and behaviors easy. Tools like Facebook Analytics, Sprout Social, and Rafflekey utilize machine learning algorithms to reveal demographic data, top-performing content, post timings, picking up winners, and more. These AI-powered insights help you fine-tune Instagram content to match what your followers respond to. Instagram influencers have massively benefited leveraging AI to create instagram giveaway ideas that helps them in boosting their persona and brand.

AI takes audience analysis even further with sentiment analysis and predictive analytics. Sentiment analysis uses natural language processing to determine how audiences feel about your brand by analyzing emotions like joy, surprise, anger, etc. in user-generated content. Predictive analytics examines past performance data to forecast future outcomes. This helps you stay ahead of trends and optimize social media initiatives for maximum impact.

Generating High-Quality Visual Content With AI

Visual storytelling is central to success on Instagram. But constantly producing fresh, eye-catching photos and videos can be challenging. AI creativity tools expand what’s humanly possible by autonomously generating unique visual content.

For example, tools like Canva, Over, and Recite leverage AI to transform text prompts into stunning social media graphics in just seconds. Adobe’s Sensei AI identifies aesthetically pleasing image compositions and automatically adjusts parameters like lighting, color balance, and cropping. For video, generative AI can craft natural voiceovers for explainer videos based on your script.

These AI creativity enhancements remove friction from design and allow you to produce loads of on-brand, high-quality visual content to feed Instagram’s voracious appetite.

To Know More, Read Full Article @ https://ai-techpark.com/the-role-of-ai-in-social-media-marketing/ 

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With the dawn of the COVID-19 pandemic, mental health has become an area of concern, as more than 1 billion humans every year seek help from clinicians and therapists to cure problems such as depression, anxiety, and suicidal thoughts. This inevitable growing pressure has stretched healthcare and therapeutic institutes to choose smarter technologies such as artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) to interact with patients and improve their mental health.

According to new studies found in the Journal of the American Medical Association (JAMA), advanced AI and LLM models can enhance mental health therapies on a larger scale by analyzing millions of text conversations from counseling sessions and predicting patients’ problems with clinical outcomes.

Hence, for a more accurate diagnosis, AI in mental wellness has the potential to lead to a positive transformation in the healthcare sector.

Today’s exclusive AI Tech Park article explores the transformative potential of AI in mental healthcare.

Decoding Mental Health Therapies With AI

In contrast to physical health specialties such as radiology, cardiology, or oncology, the use of AI in mental healthcare has been comparatively modest; where the diagnosis of chronic conditions can be measured by laboratory tests, mental illness requires a complex and higher degree of pathophysiology, which includes a major understanding of genetic, epigenetic, and environmental and social determinants of a patient’s health. To gain more accurate data, mental healthcare professionals need to build a strong and emotional rapport with the patient while being observant of the patient’s behavior and emotions. However, mental health clinical data is quite subjective, as data comes in the form of patient statements and clinician notes, which affect the quality of the data and directly influence AI and ML model training.

Despite these limitations, AI technologies have the potential to refine the field of mental healthcare with their powerful pattern recognition technologies, streamlining clinical workflow, and improving diagnostic accuracy by providing AI-driven clinical decision-making.

The Dilemma of Ethical Considerations

As the world moves towards digitization, it is quite noteworthy that the mental healthcare sector is gradually adopting AI and ML technologies by understanding the technicalities, adhering to rules and regulations, and comprehending the safety and trustworthiness of AI.

However, it is often witnessed that these technologies come with drawbacks of varying accuracy in finding the correct psychiatric applications; such uncertainty triggers dilemmas in choosing the right technology as it can hamper patients’ health and mental well-being.

In this section, we will highlight a few points where mental healthcare professionals, AI professionals, and data engineers could collaborate to eliminate ethical issues and develop trustworthy and safe AI and ML models for patients.

Overall, the promising development of AI in healthcare has unlocked numerous channels, from cobots helping surgeons perform intricate surgeries to aiding pharmaceutical companies and pharmaceutical scientists to develop and discover new drugs without any challenges.

To Know More, Read Full Article @ https://ai-techpark.com/mental-healthcare-with-artificial-intelligence/ 

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To start, Daniel, could you please provide a brief introduction to yourself and your work at Kognic?

 I’m an experienced machine-learning expert and passionate about making AI useful for safety critical applications. As CEO and Co-Founder of Kognic, I lead a team of data scientists, developers and industry experts. The Kognic Platform empowers industries from autonomous vehicles to robotics – Embodied AI as it is called – to accelerate their AI product development and ensure AI systems are trusted and safe.

Prior to founding Kognic, I worked as a Team Lead for Collection & Analysis at Recorded Future, gaining extensive experience in delivering machine learning solutions at a global scale and I’m also a visiting scholar at both MIT and UC Berkeley.

Could you share any real-world examples or scenarios where AI alignment played a critical role in decision-making or Embodied AI system behaviour?

One great example within the automotive industry and the development of autonomous vehicles, starts with a simple question: ‘what is a road?’

The answer can actually vary significantly, depending on where you are in the world, the topography of the area you are in and what kind of driving habits you lean towards. For these factors and much more, aligning and agreeing on what is a road is far easier said than done.

So then, how can an AI product or autonomous vehicle make not only the correct decision but one that aligns with human expectations? To solve this, our platform allows for human feedback to be efficiently captured and used to train the dataset used by the AI model.

Doing so is no easy task, there’s huge amounts of complex data an autonomous vehicle is dealing with, from multi-sensor inputs from a camera, LiDAR, and radar data in large-scale sequences, highlighting not only the importance of alignment but the challenge it poses when dealing with data.

Teaching machines to align with human values and intentions is known to be a complex task. What are some of the key techniques or methodologies you employ at Kognic to tackle this challenge?

Two key areas of focus for us are machine accelerated human feedback and the refinement and fine-tuning of data sets.

First, without human feedback we cannot align AI systems, our dataset management platform and its core annotation engine make it easy and fast for users to express opinions about this data while also enabling easy definition of expectations.

The second key challenge is making sense of the vast swathes of data we require to train AI systems. Our dataset refinement tools help AI product teams to surface both frequent and rare things in their datasets. The best way to make rapid progress in steering an AI product is to focus on that which impacts model performance. In fact, most teams find tons of frames in their dataset that they hadn’t expected with objects they don’t need to worry about – blurry images at distances that do not impact the model. Fine-tuning is essential to gaining leverage on model performance.  

To Know More, Read Full Article @ https://ai-techpark.com/aitech-interview-with-daniel-langkilde/ 

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Generative AI for SMBs and SMEs

In recent years, artificial intelligence (AI) in the pharmaceutical industry has gained significant traction, especially in the drug discovery field, as this technology can identify and develop new medications, helping AI researchers and pharmaceutical scientists eliminate the traditional and labor-intensive techniques of trial-and-error experimentation and high-throughput screening.

The successful application of AI techniques and their subsets, such as machine learning (ML) and natural language processing (NLP), also offers the potential to accelerate and improve the conventional method of accurate data analysis for large data sets. AI and ML-based methods such as deep learning (DL) predict the efficacy of drug compounds to understand the accrual and target audience of drug use.

For example, today’s virtual chemical databases contain characterized and identified compounds. With the support of AI technologies along with high-performance quantum computing and hybrid cloud technologies, pharmaceutical scientists can accelerate drug discovery through existing data and the experimentation and testing of hypothesized drugs, which leads to knowledge generation and the creation of new hypotheses.

The Role of ML and DL in Envisioning Drug Effectiveness and Toxicity

In this section, we will understand the role of the two most important technologies, i.e., machine learning and deep learning, which have helped both AI researchers and pharmaceutical scientists develop and discover new drugs without any challenges:

Machine learning in drug discovery

Drug discovery is an intricate and lengthy process that requires the utmost attention to identify potential drug candidates that can effectively treat various acute and chronic drugs, which can transform the pharmaceutical industry by speeding up the prediction of toxicity and efficacy of potential drug compounds, improving precision, and decreasing costs. Based on the large set of data, ML algorithms can identify trends and patterns that may not be visible to pharma scientists, which enables the proposal of new bioactive compounds that offer minimum side effects in a faster process. This significant contribution prevents the toxicity of potential drug compounds by addressing whether the drug interacts with the drug candidates and how the novel drug pairs with other drugs.

Deep learning in drug discovery

Deep learning (DL) is a specialized form of machine learning that uses artificial neural networks to learn and examine data. The DL models in the pharmaceutical industry have different algorithms and multiple layers of neural networks that read unstructured and raw data, eliminating the laborious work of AI engineers and pharma scientists. The DL model can handle complex data through images, texts, and sequences, especially during “screen polymers for gene delivery in silico.” These data were further used to train and evaluate several state-of-the-art ML algorithms for developing structured “PBAE polymers in a machine-readable format.”

To Know More, Read Full Article @ https://ai-techpark.com/ai-in-drug-discovery-and-material-science/ 

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